Civil Engineering Construction, Then And Now

Civil Engineering is one of the oldest scientific disciplines known to man. Early signs of professional engineering can be traced back to 4000 BC with the Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations. The Egyptian pyramids till today remain a marvel to mankind, as to how in that day and age such massive structures could be constructed. With such precise calculations and engineering knowledge required they truly are wonders of the world. In those times with no electricity or heavy machinery at their disposal, getting huge rocks to move in their place with sheer manpower is an amazing feat in itself. More examples of early evolvement can been in the Indus valley civilizations where elaborate waterways and structures were built.

Since then civil engineering construction has evolved greatly. Today it has been further split into various multi disciplines such as structural engineering, geo technical engineering, environmental engineering etc. All these disciplines are core specializations in them selves and require in depth study. We today have heavy machinery at our disposal, which has helped the field evolve much faster. With machines available,loads of much heavier weight can be moved much faster.

The need for manpower has come down drastically as machines take on the task of many men single handedly. We have been able to build elaborate structures across difficult terrains, which would not have been possible earlier. Precision work has increased dramatically and has become increasingly easy. Machines of all types such as excavators, compactors, rollers, bulldozers, measuring instruments, cranes, dumpers etc. have been made available for different construction activities.

Lets talk about some of these important machines that changed the construction industry further in brief:

Excavators: An extremely important and widely used piece of machinery is used across a variety of industries such as construction, mining, forestry, demolition etc. The main purpose of the machine is to dig up earth fast. The mechanism of the machine consists of a boom, stick, bucket and cab sitting on top the main assembly also known as the house. Excavators are also available in 360 formats where they have an all round motion capability.

Cranes: Another very important piece of machinery that is used in its smaller format inside workshops too much larger projects involving bridge and skyscraper construction. All the skyscrapers we see today would not have been possible without the availability of cranes. The ability of a crane to move heavy material swiftly to great heights and horizontally is unparalleled by any other. Cranes have greatly reduced the time taken in construction and are responsible in a big way in fuelling construction growth seen over the last 150 years.

There are mainly 3 types of cranes overhead, fixed and mobile. Furthermore under mobile cranes there are various more varieties such as truck-mounted cranes, rough terrain cranes, floating cranes, rail road cranes, crawler cranes, pick and carry cranes etc. In the fixed type of cranes some of the following varieties exist such as tower crane, gantry crane, deck crane, loader crane, jib crane etc.

There are many more important pieces of machinery that we will look at in our next article.

You can see how over thousands of years civil engineering construction has evolved from mere chisels and hammers to sophisticated heavy machinery. How it has sped up the growth of the world and help us build elaborate cities and infrastructure that we use everyday.

Civil Engineers Shaping The World For A Better Tomorrow

Engineering is the term applied to the profession of knowledge of natural and mathematical aspects. A successful Engineer not only gains his knowledge through books but also through his experience and practices. You will be well aware of the fact that there are many fields of Engineering, and all of them are equally important. Civil Engineering plays a vital role in a countrys development. The Civil engineers are the professionals who are trained in pure and applied sciences to deal with the construction of Dams, Bridges, Tunnels, Thermal Plants, Highways, Airport runways, homes and other commercial structures.

Greece the Land of Engineers:

You will be well aware of the fact that the Greeks were the pioneers of construction. Civil Engineering was born as early between 4000 and 2000 BC. ” “, the Greek word which stands for Civil Engineer was the first representation. Parthenon by Iktinos in Ancient Greece (447-438 BC), is a remarkable construction by the civil Engineers of the Greek period. Even today the Civil Engineers of Greece are well known for their outstanding construction skills.

Hands Of Civil Engineers Shaping The World

We cannot image a world without the Civil Engineers. Civil engineers contribute the standard of living to the public and life would have been impossible on Earth without all these Civil Engineers out there. From basic residence to complicated safety units and medical facilities, all are originated from the skills of the civil engineers. With lots of advancements in construction technology, life is becoming more convenient than ever before.

Civil Engineers Concern On Safety

Construction is a complicated task. Apart from the beauty of the construction, the civil Engineer has to consider the effects of nature on the buildings too. The civil Engineers are much concerned about the safety measures of the building and the ability of the buildings to withstand the natural calamities such as earthquakes, flood and storms. Construction becomes more complicated in the construction of structures such as dams and nuclear power plants. As these structures are associated with the safety of thousands of people, the civil engineers face many challenges while constructing these structures.

Renovation of Old and Damaged Buildings

Apart from construction, the civil engineers play an important role in the renovation of old damaged structures. Renovation is considered to be more complicated when compared to the fresh construction. As renovation of existing structures has to be done without damaging the adjacent construction, the task is more challenging. However, the skilled Engineers from Greece are able to do the renovation process with ease. These Greek civil Engineers ( ) have gained enormous construction and renovation skills through their experience rather than from just bookish knowledge.

Without all these skilled civil engineers, the world would have been just a blank desert. Certainly these civil engineers are shaping the world for a better tomorrow.

Master your knowledge about construction by reading Civil Engineering Books

Books are always interesting to read. They never make a man feel bored. The more one reads a book the more knowledge he gets. Like every other books engineering books are also quite interesting to read. They contain the examples of complicated theories that are explained in a very simple manner in these books. These books act as a torch bearer to all those students who are about to begin their journey in the world of education. >

The large bridges that you see while crossing the roads or the tall sky scrapers, all of them are the result of civil engineering. It is not only confined to construction of buildings or monuments but also has its applications in many other fields. It has spread its arms to a wide area like construction of dams in both rural and urban areas to help prevent water from entering a specific region. It is due to its increasing demand that many of them are opting it as a career.

Civil Engineering has been in existence on this earth since the beginning of human life. It was between 4000 and 2000 BC when the early man began his journey towards making a shelter for his home. It was then in the medieval period when architectural design gained its importance as it was carried by carpenters and stone masons. One of the famous names in the history of civil engineering is Archimedes. Till today, Archimedes Principle is applied for measuring of various architectural structures.

The work of a civil engineering is a risky one and is full of responsibility. A small mistake in the work can have dangerous consequences. If we take the example of a bridge then we can understand how important the role of an engineer is. He is the person who decides the quality of material that is to be used. There have been many incidents where the bridge was fully constructed and due to the use of low quality raw material the bridge broke down causing many innocent deaths. Hence, it is vital to take care of each and every thing in construction.

A discussion about Civil Engineering Books would be incomplete without mentioning the name of Bhurj Khalifa, the tallest tower in the world. The construction of the building has once again proved that what wonders civil engineering can do. It took thousands of labour workers and a time span of more than a year to complete the construction of this mega structure. Each and every floor of the building was built with intense care and dedication. Well, the whole purpose of giving the example of Bhurj Khalifa is to explain one clear thing and that is if the techniques and principles of civil engineering is applied intelligently then it gives wonderful results.

Civil Engineering Books have always been in great demand. Different books deal in different area of civil engineering as it is a vast subject. One must know properly on which area of civil engineering he requires the information and only then purchase the book. There was a time when people used to visit book stalls and search aimlessly for these books, but now with the advancement of technology books of civil engineering are also available online.

Standards Media Civil Engineering Books are always a pleasure to read as they can even make an amateur understand the basic concepts and principles related to civil engineering. If one is looking for the crc handbook of chemistry and physics then he can also get them here at affordable prices.

Civil Engineers They Bring Quality To Our Lives

How many jobs in the world affect the way our surrounding environment looks or works? One such job is civil engineering. A civil engineer is a person who engineers our civilization by building and constructing almost all the infrastructure that we seldom notice around us and appreciate. From the smallest to the largest of buildings they play an important role in bringing these amenities our way. Everything around us works perfectly fine and until then we take them for granted whereas it is only when parts of it fail or are taken away we realize its value. You will be well aware of the fact that the Greeks were the pioneers of construction. Civil Engineering was born as early between 4000 and 2000 BC. ” “, the Greek word which stands for Civil Engineer was the first representation.It is only with the sheer creativity and technical skills of the , in our society, that we are able to live in a well planned, designed and constructed surrounding. They are responsible for the roads and railways, airports and harbors, hospitals, sports stadiums, schools, bridges and highway systems just to name a few.

play a major role in urban redevelopment and community planning. They have a huge hand in solving infrastructural problems and subsequently meet problems of pollution, traffic congestion, drinking water and energy needs. They are in high demand after natural disasters like earthquake and drought and at times of war to help renovate the city or town and maintain normal conditions. They analyze extensive amount of information to co-ordinate the projects in hand. They need technical and people skills to co-ordinate with different authorities related to the project.

With the advent of the digital and information technology there are high expectations from civil engineers with respect to their skill sets. Unlike in the olden times, they need to be experts in some other related fields as well in order to be up-to-date with the developing technologies. Other than the regular civil engineering skills like design, construction, research, planning, teaching or management they need to possess other important and essential skills in communication, computers and foreign languages since the job undertakes a lot of foreign projects. In recent times, they see a changing trend in the way they work; they need more specialization and expertise, need to be a good team player, should be exposed to globalization, new materials and computer applications. They must additionally possess environmental knowledge or specialize in the same because there is a huge demand for them for the rising concerns of the environmental effects of the various infrastructures that are built.

Every project is a challenge and the finds self-expression and achievement at the end of it all. They are as much in demand in the developing countries as in the developed nations. To help out we have the architects who design and fabricate these various infrastructures. An architect plays a crucial role in this since their designs define public safety and anything that goes wrong affects largely the users of the infrastructure. So it is clear that when things go hand in hand with the designs of the architect and the expertise of the civil engineers you end up with constructing or renovating the perfect building or other constructions that helps sustain the quality of life of the common man.